Bath / shower stool / tub transfer bench The stool should have a skid-resistant stopper on the bottom of each leg.

Optional features: - Adjustable height to make transfer easier and for comfort - A textured seat to reduce slipping - Armrests for comfort and safety - A horse-shoe shaped seat for comfort or hygiene - A perforated seat to allow water to run through - A seat covering made of plastic to repel moisture

Grab bars Grab bars attached to the tub and/or tub or shower walls can help you maintain balance when getting in and out of the rub or shower. A therapist will help you identify the proper locations to maximize safety.

Optional features: - Variety of lengths and grip shapes (square, round, oval, and triangle) - Straight (vertical or horizontal) or L-shaped (see Figure 1 and 3) - Removable (see Figure 2) - Floor to ceiling pole (see Figure 4)

Removable shower head A removable hand-held shower head (see Figure 3) with a flexible hose may be convenient for you to use while you are seated in the tub or shower. The water faucets should be within your reach.

A single-lever mixing faucet (see Figure 5) can control temperature and flow of water better than dual controls. All hot water in an older person’s home should be controlled thermostatically to a maximum temperature of 120 degrees to avoid burns.

Slip-resistant surface The following materials are helpful in making the tub or shower surface slip resistant. - Rubber mat - Textured floor - Safety strips or decals

Toilet seat riser A toilet seat rise should be sturdy and be made of rustproof material. The toilet seat riser should allow your feet to rest on the ground.

Optional features: (See Figures 6a-e) - Different heights and widths - With or without armrests - With a locking device to ensure the riser does not slide - With or without left and/or right cutouts for hip braces